IJERPH, Free Full-Text
Por um escritor misterioso
Last updated 16 março 2025

According to the Challenge Hypothesis, high levels of testosterone (T) are associated with status-seeking behaviors, especially in competitive situations. However, there have not been many studies about rivals’ social status and pre-competition neuroendocrine responses. The aim of this study was to analyze whether the participants in a chess tournament showed different pre-match testosterone and cortisol levels depending on differences in ELO (i.e., the International Chess Federation rating to rank the competitive potential and social status between players). The sample was six male participants (mean ± SD) aged 25.5 ± 8.4 years with experience in official tournaments of 16.33 ± 5.72 years and an average ELO rating of 2217.67 ± 112.67. Saliva samples were collected before each round for hormonal determination when participants competed against a rival with a different ELO rating. After five competition rounds per participant, higher rival pre-competition T concentrations were shown when playing against the best-rated participant, but there were no differences in cortisol (C). The multilevel model confirmed rises in rivals’ precompetitive T levels modulated by the difference in the opponent’s ELO rating. No significant changes were observed in C. The results suggest that the rival’s status can determine the opponent’s anticipatory neuroendocrine responses to an official chess tournament.

Hieroglyphic Editor

Jehovah Jireh - The Lord Will Provide - Christian Sticker for Sale

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Serfice Tool 2770 Eko Hasan - Colaboratory

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

PDF) International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

IJERPH, Free Full-Text

IJERPH (@IJERPH_MDPI) / X

IJERPH, Free Full-Text

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

IJERPH, Free Full-Text

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Jehovah Jireh Posters for Sale

IJERPH, Free Full-Text
Recomendado para você
-
Chess Ratings - All You Need to Know16 março 2025
-
What would be an average rating in chess? - Chess Forums16 março 2025
-
What are the average Elo and USCF ratings? - Chess Stack Exchange16 março 2025
-
Is 1350 a good 10-minute rapid chess rating in chess.com? - Quora16 março 2025
-
Chess.com Rapid Elo Distribution (September 2023) : r/chess16 março 2025
-
FIDE Elo percentiles : r/chess16 março 2025
-
Based on Elo rating, what percentile am I in? - Chess Stack Exchange16 março 2025
-
Percentile for Bullet Rating - Chess Forums16 março 2025
-
Ratings accuracy.16 março 2025
-
Setting Up Bill Rate For Individual Burden Codes16 março 2025
você pode gostar
-
Mermaid Ying by @skyrimDOS on Twitter! : r/Paladins16 março 2025
-
Student Activities - John Wick 2 - Mid Week Movie Series16 março 2025
-
Pyramid Head jugable en Silent Hill 2 Remake? Una pista sugiere que Bloober Team irá más allá del juego original - Meristation16 março 2025
-
Resident Evil 2 - IGN16 março 2025
-
Means Of Transport Vocabulary Worksheet16 março 2025
-
Tapete de área 3D Tapete Tapete de ilusão de ótica sem fundo Tapete xadrez preto branco tapete de ilusão óptica vórtice para quarto16 março 2025
-
Space Wars: Quest for the Deepstar: sci-fi adventure artwork and16 março 2025
-
RESIDENT EVIL 4 REMAKE Walkthrough Gameplay Part 8 - ASHLEY GRAHAM16 março 2025
-
FLAPPY BIRD 2 jogo online gratuito em16 março 2025
-
Seishun Buta Yarou wa Bunny Girl Senpai no Yume wo Minai16 março 2025