Animals, Free Full-Text
Por um escritor misterioso
Last updated 17 março 2025

Executive Functions (EFs) are needed for effortful self-regulation of behaviour and are known to change over the lifespan in humans. In domestic dogs, EFs can be assessed through behavioural rating scales, such as the Dog Executive Function Scale (DEFS). The primary aim of this study was to investigate whether the DEFS, developed initially using a sample of adult dogs, can be used in juvenile (<1 year) and senior (>8 years) dogs. Confirmatory factor analysis of a juvenile and senior dog sample led to good model fit indices, indicating that juvenile and senior dogs’ EF structure follows the same functional organisation as found in the DEFS. The secondary aim was to analyse the lifespan development of EFs. Analysis of subscale scores revealed multifaceted relationships with age for four subscales. Working Memory and Attention Towards Owner showed the u-shaped curve traditionally associated with the lifespan development of EFs. Forms of inhibition showed complex associations with age, i.e., Delay Inhibition declined in aging and Motor Regulation increased during aging. Training history and Working Status influenced performance independent of age. More highly trained dogs and working dogs exhibited higher EF skills. Training history appeared more important for EF in non-working dogs than working dogs, perhaps because all working dogs receive a high level of training.

Animals

Animal Farm - Wikipedia
[Simpson, Mary J] on . *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Cute City Animals & Kids Cut and Paste Ornaments Tree: Full color images

Cute City Animals & Kids Cut and Paste Ornaments Tree: Full color images | Scissor skills | A great decoration |unique animals

Vol Fcr 1.3 Get File - Colaboratory

Animals, Exotic) Exhibition of exotic animals, mostly reptilian

The ethics of animal testing in the age of animal-free techniques
Lush Prize on LinkedIn: Just one month left to nominate for Lush

70 BABY ANIMALS SVG BUNDLE, Cute nursery Cut Files
We are the medicine. Our cousins know. Original mixed media illustrations by Ricardo Levins Morales - with messages for the difficult times of

What To Do In a Pandemic (Animals) - Full Poster

Set With Full English Alphabet, With Animal Names From A To Z
West Valley City Animal Services
Recomendado para você
-
Sinful's Spidercest Collection - Chapter 6 - Anonymous - Hazbin17 março 2025
-
Kamen Rider OOO: A Friendship, An Idiot and The Someday in the17 março 2025
-
FEMSWAP ART - Chapter 21 - PunishedPyotr - Multifandom [Archive of17 março 2025
-
Soulmate Communicator - Chapter 4 - Miko_Akane - One Piece (Anime17 março 2025
-
Natsuo Todoroki- Quirk: BELOW ZERO by LadyAdalicia on DeviantArt17 março 2025
-
jaytim Batman comics, Bat family, Batman comic art17 março 2025
-
ao3: sleepingyoongi on X: / X17 março 2025
-
React Collection #3 - dale130 - Wattpad17 março 2025
-
Comments on AO3 be like : r/AO317 março 2025
-
Rose Lily Potter, PDF, Contemporary Fantasy Novels17 março 2025
você pode gostar
-
Naruto X Boruto Ultimate Ninja Storm Connections launches 2023 on PS4 and PS5 – PlayStation.Blog17 março 2025
-
FULL COLORED Chapter 1057 (link in description) : r/OnePiece17 março 2025
-
When Will 'Stranger Things' Season 5 Premiere on Netflix?17 março 2025
-
Pixelfield - Battle Royale FPS - APK Download for Android17 março 2025
-
DECORATING IN THE AVATAR WORLD GAME17 março 2025
-
League of Legends Solo Queue Tier List - Patch 12.13 - FictionTalk17 março 2025
-
Index of /~rmd2/Sprites17 março 2025
-
PS5 details: games, price, release date, backward compatibility, and more - Polygon17 março 2025
-
Justin Bieber – Ghost (Cover Art) : r/JUSTINBIEBER17 março 2025
-
French Toast - Budget Bytes17 março 2025